–
having regard to the European Union’s accession on 22 January 2011 to the UN
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), being the first UN human
rights convention ratified by the European Union as a ‘regional integration organisation’,
–
having regard to the draft UN Principles and Guidelines on effective elimination of
discrimination based on Work and Descent published by the Human Rights Council
(A/HRC/11/CRP.3),
–
having regard to observations and recommendations on caste discrimination by the UN
High Commissioner for Human Rights, UN Treaty Bodies and UN Special Procedures,
noting in particular the Report of the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism,
racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance of 24 May 2011 (A/HRC/17/40),
–
having regard to the Council Conclusions of 21 February 2011 on intolerance,
discrimination and violence on the basis of religion or belief, and having regard to United
Nations General Assembly resolution 66/167 on combating intolerance, negative
stereotyping and stigmatisation of, and discrimination, incitement to violence and violence
against, persons based on religion or belief,
–
having regard to Rule 48 of its Rules of Procedure,
–
having regard to the report of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the opinions of the
Committee on Development and the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality
(A7-0377/2012),
A. whereas the treaties commit the European Union to base its external action on the
principled foundation of democracy, the rule of law, the universality and indivisibility of
human rights and fundamental freedoms, respect for human dignity, the principles of
equality and solidarity, and respect for the principles of the United Nations Charter and
international law;
B. whereas justice, rule of law, accountability for all crimes including the most serious crimes
of concern to the international community, fair trials, and an independent judiciary are
indispensible elements in the protection of human rights and the pillars of sustainable
peace;
C. whereas democracy and the rule of law are the best safeguards of human rights and
fundamental freedoms, non-discrimination in all its forms, tolerance vis-à-vis individuals
and communities, and equality for all;
D. whereas the lessons learned from the Arab Spring events must continue to provide impetus
for the EU to review, improve and ensure coherence between its policies on, inter alia,
human rights defenders, international humanitarian law, human rights dialogues with third
countries and civil society, including NGOs and grassroots movements, and social media;
E.
whereas the EU is bound to help countries with which it has signed international
agreements, including trade agreements, to implement all these fundamental principles,
and in particular by ensuring strict compliance with the human rights and democracy
clauses in said agreements;
F.
whereas internet access is a key enabler of access to information, free expression, press