effective dispute mechanisms in trade agreements, including fisheries agreements, between the EU
and non-EU countries; requests, however, once again that this clause be accompanied by an
enforcement mechanism so as to ensure its implementation in practice; highlights the importance of
closely monitoring the human rights record of non-EU countries that engage in trade relations with
the EU; stresses that such monitoring and assessment should include formal consultations with civil
society regarding the impact of these agreements; calls for a clear set of human rights benchmarks to
be established within the framework of individual trade agreements to ensure that there is a clear
standard and understanding for both parties on what situations and actions may trigger such human
rights clauses;
109. Reaffirms the principle of the indivisibility of human rights, and condemns attempts to consider any
right or ground of discrimination less important than others; calls on the Commission and Council to
respect the principle of indivisibility when negotiating human rights clauses with non-EU countries;
110. Stresses that, with a view to fulfilling its international human rights commitments, the EU should
include, taking account of the nature of the agreements and the situation specific to each partner
country, systematic clauses relating to democracy, the rule of law and human rights, as well as social
and environmental standards; considers that these clauses should allow the Commission to suspend
at least temporarily trade advantages, including those stemming from free trade agreements, if
sufficient evidence of human rights – including labour rights – violations is found, either on its own
initiative or at the request of a Member State or the European Parliament; considers that, at all
events, the EU should clearly indicate the appropriate penalties which could be applied to non-EU
countries that commit serious human rights violations, and should apply them; reiterates yet again its
call for the Commission, the Council and, in particular the HR/VP of the Commission, to render
effective the human rights clauses in the international agreements in force and consequently to
establish a procedure for effective implementation of these clauses in the spirit of Articles 8, 9 and
96 of the Cotonou Agreement;
111. Welcomes the use of impact assessments on sustainable development, but considers that they should
also be carried out once the agreement is in place, and not only ex-ante, to ensure continuing
evaluation;
112. Notes the functioning of the GSP+ (Generalised System of Preferences) regime; considers, however,
that this system which rewards countries with considerable trade benefits for compliance with
international human rights and labour rights conventions and standards must be more closely and
transparently monitored, including by the use of detailed Human Rights Impacts Assessments, a
consistent and fair benchmarking system, and open consultations when the preference is being
awarded, and that trade preferences must be granted only to countries that have ratified and
effectively implemented key international conventions on sustainable development, human rights particularly child labour - and good governance; calls for enhanced monitoring of implementation
with civil society, trade unions and communities, taking account of the achievements as well as the
setbacks in the development of human rights, including social, economic, cultural and environmental
rights; stresses the importance of close monitoring of ICCPR implementation by Pakistan, which is
invited to participate in the GSP+ system;
113. Urges the Commission to table a proposal for a regulation banning importation into the EU of goods
produced using forced labour, and in particular child labour, in violation of basic human rights
standards; emphasises that such a regulation would have to enable the EU to investigate specific
claims;
114. Welcomes the inclusion of a human rights clause in the Partnership Agreement signed by the EU