strategies and the appointment of relevant liaison officers; remains, however, particularly concerned
by the failure to implement these Guidelines by EU delegations, calls on the EEAS to develop an
implementation plan with clear indicators and deadlines in order to continue progress towards
effective implementation of the Guidelines, and requests the list of available local strategies; calls on
the EEAS, the Council, the Commission and the Member States to take the necessary measures to
increase awareness of the Guidelines amongst human rights defenders and EU diplomats working in
non-EU countries; calls on the EU missions to maintain regular contacts with human rights defenders
before taking action on their behalf and to provide them with feedback; emphasises that during the
process of drafting local implementation strategies, a wide range of human rights defenders working
in both urban and rural environments on economic, social and cultural rights as well as on civic and
political rights should be consulted; notes that local implementation strategies should include a
concrete agenda of measures to be taken to improve the protection of human rights defenders and
that the impact of these strategies should be evaluated after a reasonable period of time; calls in this
respect for an evaluation of the implementation of the assistance and measures undertaken by civil
society organisations to support human rights defenders under the EIDHR;
97. Calls on the HR/VP to prioritise a more effective implementation of the existing tools and
mechanisms for coherent and systematic protection of human rights defenders, calls on the High
Representative of the European Union and on all Commissioners with responsibilities in the area of
External Relations to institutionalise a policy of systematically meeting with human rights defenders
when they travel officially in non-EU countries, and underlines that support for human rights
defenders should also be imperatively included in the mandate of EU Special Representatives;
underlines that both the High Representative and the Special Representatives will be held
accountable by the European Parliament for their action in this regard;
98. Urges the Council, the Commission and the Member States to implement the measures proposed by
Parliament in its resolution on EU policies in favour of human rights defenders, adopted in June
2010, with emphasis on measures aimed at providing swift assistance to human rights defenders at
risk, such as emergency visas and shelter, and those implying public support and visible recognition
of the work of human rights defenders, with a gender perspective in the implementation of the
guidelines in favour of women human rights defenders and other particularly vulnerable groups, such
as defenders working to promote economic, social and cultural rights and those working with the
rights of minorities and indigenous people; calls on the HR/VP to push for the implementation of the
Shelter Cities programme, which provides shelter for human rights defenders in European cities;
99. Calls, in the context of the implementation of the Treaty of Lisbon and the establishment of the
EEAS, for the EU institutions to establish an interinstitutional cooperation mechanism on human
rights defenders; understands that the creation of such a mechanism could be eased by the setting up
of focal points and explicit guidelines for human rights defenders in all the EU institutions and
development of closer cooperation, with the focal points for human rights defenders and those
responsible for human rights and democracy in EU missions and delegations; calls on the EEAS to
set up a statistical database on cases where the EU delegations provided assistance to human rights
defenders, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the guidelines and to report back to the EP on the
results of these evaluations;
100. Acknowledges conclusions in many human rights reports that human rights defenders, while making
an invaluable contribution to the protection and promotion of human rights at the risk of their own
personal safety, have been suffering from increasingly strong attacks in various forms, such as
attacks on freedom of conscience, freedom of religion, freedom of expression or freedom of
association, assaults on, and murder of, relevant persons, arbitrary arrests, unfair trials and closure of
the offices of civil society organisations; calls on the EU delegations to play a more active role in