encourages the EU to continue tabling its yearly resolution on freedom of religion or
belief at the UN General Assembly and supporting the mandate of the UN Special
Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief;
The rights and empowerment of women and children
119. Expresses its full support for the UN‘s work to uphold the rights and empowerment of
women; encourages the EU to undertake a targeted campaign on the political and
economic participation of women and to support initiatives against gender-based violence
and feminicide; supports the implementation of the Plan of Action on Gender Equality
and Women‘s Empowerment in Development; calls on the EU Delegations to introduce
specific measures on the role of external assistance and development cooperation in their
local strategies for the implementation of the EU Guidelines on violence against women
and girls and combating all forms of discrimination against them, including forced
marriages; highlights the fact that the role of the Commission and the Member States in
this area, both within and outside the EU, cannot be limited to combating violence against
women in all its forms, whether physical, psychological, social or financial, and that
priority must be given to non-gender based education from the youngest possible age;
urges the Commission and the Council to further encourage third countries to take
account of women’s rights when drawing up national legislation and to ensure that all
relevant provisions are duly implemented;
120. Reaffirms its condemnation of abuse and of all forms of violence against women
including domestic violence; calls, therefore, on all member states of the Council of
Europe to sign and ratify the Convention on preventing and combating violence against
women and on the EU to engage in the process of accession to the Convention in order to
ensure consistency between EU internal and external action on violence against women;
stresses the importance of conducting information and awareness campaigns in
communities where female genital mutilation (FGM), sexual abuse of young girls, early
and forced marriages, feminicides and other gender-based human rights violations are
practised, and of involving human rights defenders already fighting for an end to these
practices in the preparation and implementation of these campaigns ; encourages the
EEAS and the Member States to continue to address the issue of FGM in their political
and policy dialogue with partner countries where FGM is still practised;
121. Calls for the EU to further protect reproductive rights and stresses the need to place these
policies at the heart of development cooperation with third countries; strongly condemns
the disgraceful practice of female genital mutilation in certain parts of Africa, honour
killings, gender-based abortion and forced marriage; recalls the important conclusions
reached at the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo;
122. Supports the ‘Education First‘ initiative of the UN Secretary-General, as access to
education increases protection against threats to girls‘ futures, such as early marriage and
pregnancy, HIV, poverty, domestic and sexual violence, and also reduces child and
maternal mortality;
123. Calls for efforts to be stepped up to ensure the fullest possible achievement, prior to the
expiry of the deadlines, of the Millennium Development Goals as regards gender equality,
maternal health and access to adequate health systems, education and sexual and
reproductive health rights, especially for the most vulnerable groups such as girls and
young women, on the basis of a solid commitment on the part of governments to enhance