19. Recalls the adoption by the UN General Assembly of Resolution 65/276 on the
participation of the EU in the work of the UN, recognising it as a modest start to the
greater endeavour of upgrading the role of the Union in the human rights work of that
organisation;
EU policy on international criminal justice, the fight against impunity and the International
Criminal Court (ICC)
20. Regrets that selective justice frequently manifests itself in new and transitional
democracies under the guise of the rule of law and war on corruption; regrets that selective
justice has become little more than a means to seek political revenge and to settle accounts
with political dissenters by intimidating and marginalising opposition, media workers and
human rights defenders, especially in the run-up to elections; remains concerned about the
crime allegations and politically motivated charges against members of the opposition in
Ukraine, and urges the Ukrainian authorities to put an end to the ongoing harassment of the
opposition which is a serious obstacle in the country’s efforts to guarantee rule of law and
democratic values;
21. Regrets that, despite many calls from international bodies to Russian authorities, no
progress has been made in the investigation of Sergei Magnitsky death; urges, therefore,
the Council to impose and implement an EU-wide visa ban on officials responsible for the
death of Sergei Magnitsky and to freeze any financial assets they or their immediate family
may hold inside the EU;
22. Remains disappointed about the proceedings against Mikhail Khodorkovsky and Platon
Lebedev, which proceedings are perceived internationally as being of a political nature;
23. Celebrates the 10th anniversary of the entry into force of the Rome Statute of the
International Criminal Court (ICC); welcomes its ratification by Cape Verde and Vanuatu;
recognises the ICC as a mechanism of ‘last resort’, which is responsible for the
enforcement of justice for the victims of crimes against humanity, genocide and war
crimes, as laid down by the principle of complementarity in the Rome Statute;
24. Reiterates its strong support for ICC in the fight against impunity for the most serious
crimes of international concern; calls on the EU and its Member States to continue their
political, diplomatic, logistical and financial backing of the ICC and other international
criminal tribunals, including the ad hoc international tribunals for the former Yugoslavia
and Rwanda, the Special Court for Sierra Leone, the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts
of Cambodia, and the Special Tribunal for Lebanon;
25. Welcomes the inclusion in the EU Strategic Framework and Action Plan on Human Rights
and Democracy of reference to the need to fight vigorously against impunity for serious
crimes, not least through a commitment to the ICC, and the understanding that it is the
primary duty of states to investigate grave international crimes, promote and contribute to
strengthening the capacity of national judicial systems to investigate and prosecute these
crimes;
26. Welcomes the commitments made in the Council Decision 2011/168/CFSP on the ICC,
adopted on 21 March 2011, and the subsequent Action Plan adopted on 12 July 2011, and
recommends that the EU and its Member States ensure their implementation through
effective and concrete measures to promote the universality and integrity of the Rome